back to top
  • AI & Machine Learning, Biology, Computing, Data & AI, Life Sciences
    Abstract Medical trainees depend on diverse visual reference material to develop diagnostic pattern-recognition skills, yet such material is often limited in diversity and accessibility. This paper presents a classifier-in-the-loop generative framework for synthesising realistic histopathology images: a Stable Diffusion v1.5 model is fine-tuned using Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA) on the PathMNIST dataset, consisting of nine colorectal […]
  • Biology, Chemistry, Life Sciences, Physical Sciences
    Abstract The number of diabetes patients is increasing worldwide, but many cases stay undiagnosed in low-resource regions. The A1C blood test is invasive and costly, therefore it is often not available in these regions. In this research, DiaBreath is proposed as a low-cost noninvasive screening system based on exhaled breath analysis. Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) […]
  • Computing, Data & AI, Data Science, Economics, Social Sciences, Humanities & Policy
    Abstract Digital commerce platforms compete with local vendors under frictions of time, price, and visibility. We test whether an interpretable choice model with reinforcement and social influence can yield substantial changes in aggregate market share as control parameters vary. We simulate repeated customer choice among vendors using a utility function that combines vendor attributes (price, […]
  • AI & Machine Learning, Computing, Data & AI
    Abstract Local businesses are important to neighborhood service access, but access to these services is limited in some areas. This study uses GIS and machine learning to identify possible limited service zones for restaurants and supermarkets across Dublin, Pleasanton, and Livermore in Alameda County, California. The model dataset included 1,134 Alameda County census block groups, […]
  • Electrical Engineering, Engineering
    Abstract Wind turbine yaw control seeks to maintain alignment between the rotor and incoming wind direction while limiting the energy and mechanical costs associated with nacelle movement. Predictive control using machine learning based wind direction forecasts may potentially improve this trade off by anticipating changes instead of responding to observed misalignment. This study evaluates whether […]
  • Materials Science, Physical Sciences
    Abstract The transverse thermal and electrical conductivities (TTC and TEC) of various common carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are currently still being researched due to difficulties in understanding the research question, resulting in a gap in the general understanding of CNTs. A common problem researchers face is isolating the extreme anisotropic properties of CNTs from other factors […]
  • Biology, Genetics, Life Sciences
    Abstract Food deprivation is a physiological stressor in Caenorhabditis elegans in which DAF-16/FoxO contributes to survival. This study examined whether exposure to a 0.05% Beta vulgaris (beetroot) preparation altered cross-sectional live-population estimates during food deprivation in wild-type N2 and CF1038 daf-16(mu86) I worms. Three independent trials were conducted using the same four experimental groups and […]
  • Economics, Policy, Social Sciences, Humanities & Policy
    Abstract The January 2021 GameStop (GME) event was an event driven by coordinated trading of investors resulting in one of the most extreme events of market volatility in the stock markets. The event revealed the susceptibility of institutional short-selling towards systemic risk and drew significant attention. The goal of this study is to determine the […]
  • Health Sciences, Medicine
    Abstract Radiotherapy is a treatment used to control localized tumors. Immunotherapy is effective only in a subset of patients, as many tumors are “cold,” meaning they are not immunosensitive characterized by limited pre-existing antitumor immune activity, often associated with low T-cell infiltration, reduced antigen presentation, weak inflammatory signaling, or an immunosuppressive microenvironment. Radiation can combat […]
  • AI & Machine Learning, Computing, Data & AI, Life Sciences, Neuroscience
    Abstract Background: Modern diagnosis of psychiatric disorders often includes subjective techniques across clinicians, such as interviews and the self-reporting of symptoms, which yield inconsistent results. However, Electroencephalography (EEG) can complement these current methods, offering a non-invasive and standardized measurement of biological signals. This study evaluates the accuracy of deep learning models in classification of psychiatric […]
  • Social Sciences, Social Sciences, Humanities & Policy
    Abstract The Smolensk Oblast faces persistent demographic decline, with birth rates falling from 10.6‰ in 2015 to 5.8‰ in 2023 and sustained youth out-migration to more developed regions. Despite federal and regional family support programs, these trends continue. This pilot study explores whether economic barriers (income and housing) are perceived as more significant obstacles to […]

Share Your Research

NHSJS publishes original research by high school students across all scientific disciplines. Our peer-review process provides valuable feedback and mentorship from experts in the field.

Submit a Manuscript